TAK KAN TENGOK AJER... KLIK LAH IKLAN KAT BAWAH NI...

Selasa, 1 Februari 2011

SERUPA TAPI TAK SAMA - costly clean-up

Brisbane, Australia penduduk bergotong-royong membersihkan kawasan kediaman diorang berikutan kejadian banjir besar yang melanda. Manakala kat Rembau , Malaysia pulak satu kemalangan menyebab RM75,000 duit syiling taburan atas lebuhraya PLUS. Kesian abg PROPEL, kena sapu nak kutip duit syiling tu.


- taken from THE STAR, SAT 22 JAN 2011 -

Floods threaten Australia's third biggest city

BRISBANE (Reuters) - Residents in Australia's third largest city, Brisbane, sandbagged their homes against rising waters on Monday as torrential rain worsened floods that have paralysed the coal industry in the northeast and now threaten tourism.

Four people were killed in and around Toowoomba, a major town west of Brisbane, and others were missing, Queensland state premier Anna Bligh told the Australian Associated Press news agency.

"Mother Nature has unleashed something shocking out of the Toowoomba region," she said, describing it as an "extraordinary deluge that almost came out of nowhere."

Prime Minister Julia Gillard said the cost of the floods would not delay a return to budget surplus in 2012-13, but J.P. Morgan predicted the disaster would crimp growth this year and could delay another increase in interest rates.

The worst floods in 50 years have at times covered an area the size of France and Germany combined in Queensland state. At least six people have been killed while dozens of towns have been isolated or partially submerged. More monsoon rains are expected all week.

"People need to think about how to get out and if you don't need to travel, stay off the roads," said Police Chief Superintendent Alistair Dawson, referring to some of the smaller towns near Brisbane, Queensland's state capital.

In Brisbane, a city of 2 million, people in low-lying areas were given sandbags and warned the worst of the flooding might not occur until Tuesday or Wednesday.

Rain eased off on Monday evening but cloud hung low over a sodden landscape.

Police urged motorists to stay off the roads in the state's heavily populated southeast, home to the Sunshine and Gold Coast tourist strips, Australia's premier tourism destinations.

Queensland Tourism said rain and flooding would hurt the industry, but it was too early to quantify the impact.

Australias A$32 billion tourism sector was already in trouble due to the strength of the local dollar driving off overseas visitors and enticing Australians to go abroad.

The floods have caused an estimated A$6 billion ($6 billion)in damage and economists say they will cut economic growth in 2011 and heighten inflation as food prices rise and reconstruction begins in the nation's second largest state.

Queensland's $20 billion coking coal export industry has been brought to a virtual standstill.

"With more rain falling it could be months before the floodwaters clear and the extent of the damage to essential infrastructure is known," said J.P. Morgan chief economist Stephen Walters.

J.P. Morgan on Monday cut its gross domestic product (GDP) growth forecast for 2011 to 3.3 percent from 3.7 percent and raised its inflation forecast to 3.8 percent from 3.2 percent. That pushed out to May from February the likely timing for the central bank's next interest rate increase.

"Even inflation-conscious RBA (Reserve Bank of Australia) officials won't hike with Queensland under water," said Walters.


Motorists risk lives to collect coins strewn on highway
REMBAU: An accident that resulted in about RM75,000 worth of coins being strewn on a highway saw motorists risking their lives as they scrambled to get the money.

They parked their vehicles haphazardly along KM234 of the North-South Expressway and scooped the coins into helmets, pockets, plastic bags and whatever else that they could find until they were stopped by the police.

Some were seen squatting on the highway to collect the 10 sen, 20 sen and 50 sen coins and refused to budge despite pleas from the owners, who were on their way to distribute the coins to stores in Malacca.

Others ran to the middle and fast lanes to collect them with no regard for their safety.

The accident occurred at 4pm yesterday when a BMW, which was travelling south from Kuala Lumpur, crashed into the rear of a Toyota Hilux, causing its driver to lose control of his vehicle and crash into the embankment.

The impact caused a steel box in which the coins were kept at the rear section of the Hilux to be flung out.

State traffic chief Asst Supt Abdul Halil Hamzah said his men, who witnessed the frenzy, had to stop motorists from taking the coins and endangering their lives.

The driver of the Hilux, Zairul Hisham Mansor, 28, said he was travelling with a friend from Shah Alam to Malacca to distribute the coins.

Motorists rushing to pick up coins strewn all over the road on the North- South Expressway near Seremban. Others, oblivious to danger, even ran to the middle and fast lanes to collect the coins.

Isnin, 31 Januari 2011

SAKIT KEPALA


Memahami sakit kepala

Sakit kepala adalah terma yang digunakan untuk menerangkan satu keadaan yang tidak selesa atau sakit yang dirasai di mana-mana bahagian kepala.

Jenis-jenis sakit kepala :

  • Sakit kepala akut
  • Sakit kepala kronik atau berulang-ulang
  • Migrain
  • Sakit kepala tegang ( Tension headache )

Sakit Kepala Akut
Sakit kepala berlaku hanya sesekali dikenali sebagai sakit kepala akut. Ini mungkin disebabkan oleh:

  • Jangkitan
    Jangkitan viral ringan seperti selsema dan demam selsema, termasuk jangkitan penyakit berjangkit yang serius seperti demam denggi, malaria dan demam kepialu.
  • Kanak-kanak yang mengalami dengan jangkitan di otak seperti meningitis atau encephalitis mengalami sakit kepala yang teruk serta rasa mengantuk, sawan dan muntah-muntah.
  • Masalah gangguan telinga Telinga tersumbat ( glue ears ) dan jangkitan telinga.
  • Masalah Sinus
    Sinus ialah laluan udara yang terdapat di antara tulang muka dan tulang tengkorak. Kanak-kanak akan mengadu sakit kepala apabila laluan udara ini dijangkiti dan dipenuhi cecair atau lender. Keadaan ini dikenali sebagai "sinusitis".
  • Masalah penglihatan
    Sakit kepala boleh juga terjadi apabila otot-otot disekeliling mata menjadi penat. Keadaan ini mungkin berlaku apabila kanak-kanak mengalami masalah rabun dekat atau lapisan korneal yang tidak rata (astigmatism) menyebabkan mereka mengalami ketegangan semasa melihat. "Glaucoma" ialah satu keadaan apabila tekanan di bola mata meningkat dan keadaan ini sekali-sekala menyebabkan sakit kepala
  • Masalah Gigi
    Gigi bernanah atau jangkitan gusi boleh menyebabkan sakit kepala

Nota : Semua kanak-kanak yang mengadu sakit kepala perlu diperiksa oleh doktor.

Sakit kepala kronik atau sakit kepala yang berulang-ulang
Sakit kepala yang berlaku berulangkali atau berterusan dalam jangkamasa yang panjang dikenali sebagai sakit kepala kronik. Kanak-kanak yang mengalami sakit kepala kronik atau sakit kepala yang berterusan jarang mendapat masalah gangguan otak yang serius seperti ketumbuhan otak, pembesaran arteri secara berlebihan (aneurysms) atau kemerosotan fungsi otak (degenerative brain disorders ). Gejala yang biasa berlaku ialah muntah, hilang penglihatan, lemah anggota badan, sawan atau kemerosotan ingatan. Kebanyakan kanak-kanak yang mengalami sakit kepala kronik/berulang-ulang mempunyai migrain atau sakit kepala disebabkan ketegangan.

Migrain
Migrain menyebabkan sakit seperti menyucuk-nyucuk sebelah kepala. Ianya bermula di bahagian dahi dan tepi kepala atau kedua-dua belah kepala. Kanak-kanak juga akan merasa loya dan muntah. Kanak-kanak mungkin mengadu matanya berpinar dan menganggu ketenangan dan keselesaannya. Kanak-kanak yang mengalami migrain lebih selesa dengan suasana yang senyap dan gelap untuk berehat kerana suasana bising dan terang menyebabkan sakit kepalanya semakin teruk.

Sakit kepala tegang ( Tension headache )
Sakit kepala ini amat lazim terjadi di kalangan kanak-kanak. Ia juga dikenali sebagai sakit otot kepala dan disebabkan oleh ketengangan otot-otot di bahagian dahi dan tepi kepala. Sakit kepala ini selalunya disebabkan oleh perasaan bimbang, sebarang tekanan emosi atau situasi yang tegang di sekolah atau di rumah.

Jumaat, 28 Januari 2011